Academy Spring Break - Pitching Stats
| Player | Team | W | L | SV | SVO | G | GS | QS | AQS | CG | GF | SHO | HLD | IP | H | XBH | R | ER | ERA | BF | AB | BR | NP | PPI | BB | BB9 | IBB | SO | SO9 | B | IB | S | FB | KBB | SP | B9 | S9 | WP | BK | PBK | CBK | HB | FPK | FPKA | TBC | TBCA | 1B | 2B | 3B | HR | SACS | SACB | SACF | DP | GDP | GO | AO | GOFO | BAA | BABIP | WHIP | SB | CS | SBA | SBP | PO | POA | POP | LOB |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| morales, p | Jsizzles Academy Varsity | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 19 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.333 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 0.000 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 19 | 57.057 | 2 | 54 | 0 | 1 | 27.027 | 9 | 0 | 8 | 0 | 0.500 | 0.421 | 243.243 | 216.216 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0.667 | 2 | 0.667 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.000 | 0.333 | 0.500 | 9.009 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.000 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Velazquez, Ruben | Premier Prospects | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 71 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2.666 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 3.376 | 14 | 13 | 8 | 71 | 26.632 | 2 | 7 | 0 | 5 | 16.879 | 26 | 0 | 36 | 16 | 2.500 | 0.507 | 87.772 | 121.530 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 0.571 | 3 | 0.214 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0.000 | 0.231 | 0.375 | 1.875 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.000 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Rivard, Justin | Lafleche College Dragons | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3.000 | 5 | 3 | 5 | 5 | 15.000 | 11 | 11 | 8 | 50 | 16.667 | 3 | 9 | 0 | 3 | 9.000 | 22 | 0 | 20 | 7 | 1.000 | 0.400 | 66.000 | 60.000 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0.545 | 5 | 0.455 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0.000 | 0.455 | 0.625 | 2.667 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.000 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Dubuc, Dawson | Lafleche College Dragons | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 62 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4.000 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.000 | 12 | 12 | 5 | 62 | 15.500 | 3 | 7 | 0 | 6 | 13.500 | 29 | 0 | 27 | 6 | 2.000 | 0.435 | 65.250 | 60.750 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0.417 | 5 | 0.417 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0.000 | 0.167 | 0.333 | 1.250 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 0.500 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Leblanc, Elliott | Lafleche College Dragons | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 19 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.666 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 13.514 | 3 | 2 | 4 | 19 | 28.529 | 2 | 27 | 0 | 0 | 0.000 | 9 | 0 | 7 | 2 | 0.000 | 0.368 | 121.622 | 94.595 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 0.667 | 2 | 0.667 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 3.003 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1.000 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Pallares, Isaac | Premier Prospects | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 48 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3.000 | 4 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 9.000 | 11 | 11 | 8 | 48 | 16.000 | 3 | 9 | 0 | 4 | 12.000 | 22 | 0 | 19 | 4 | 1.333 | 0.396 | 66.000 | 57.000 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0.545 | 4 | 0.364 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0.000 | 0.364 | 0.571 | 2.333 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 1.000 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Almonte, Manuel | Premier Prospects | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 71 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4.000 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.000 | 14 | 13 | 5 | 71 | 17.750 | 2 | 5 | 0 | 2 | 4.500 | 31 | 0 | 28 | 14 | 1.000 | 0.394 | 69.750 | 63.000 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 6 | 0.429 | 6 | 0.429 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 0.000 | 0.077 | 0.091 | 0.750 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0.000 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
| Moncada, L | Reborn Academy National | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1.000 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.000 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 11 | 11.000 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 9.000 | 3 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 100000.000 | 0.545 | 27.000 | 54.000 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1.000 | 0 | 0.000 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.000 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Sanschagrin, Olivier | Lafleche College Dragons | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 55 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.333 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 13.503 | 10 | 6 | 10 | 55 | 41.260 | 4 | 27 | 0 | 2 | 13.503 | 30 | 0 | 17 | 5 | 0.500 | 0.309 | 202.551 | 114.779 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 6 | 0.600 | 6 | 0.600 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 3.001 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1.000 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Laflamme, Yohan | Lafleche College Dragons | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 32 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3.000 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.000 | 7 | 6 | 2 | 32 | 10.667 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 9.000 | 9 | 0 | 19 | 7 | 300000.000 | 0.594 | 27.000 | 57.000 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 0.429 | 1 | 0.143 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0.000 | 0.167 | 0.333 | 0.333 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.000 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Lapointe, Etienne | Lafleche College Dragons | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5.000 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.000 | 14 | 14 | 1 | 28 | 5.600 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1.800 | 8 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 100000.000 | 0.250 | 14.400 | 12.600 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0.143 | 0 | 0.000 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.000 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| rondon, f | Reborn Academy National | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 80 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 6.666 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.000 | 23 | 21 | 10 | 80 | 12.001 | 4 | 5 | 0 | 4 | 5.401 | 28 | 0 | 33 | 19 | 1.000 | 0.413 | 37.804 | 44.554 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 12 | 0.522 | 5 | 0.217 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0.000 | 0.190 | 0.235 | 1.200 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 0.667 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| Capote, m | Jsizzles Academy Varsity | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.666 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.000 | 7 | 7 | 4 | 35 | 21.008 | 2 | 11 | 0 | 2 | 10.804 | 17 | 0 | 13 | 5 | 1.000 | 0.371 | 91.837 | 70.228 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0.286 | 2 | 0.286 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0.000 | 0.286 | 0.400 | 2.401 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.000 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Estevez, S | Reborn Academy National | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 3.333 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0.000 | 13 | 13 | 6 | 35 | 10.504 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0.000 | 15 | 0 | 7 | 1 | 0.000 | 0.200 | 40.516 | 18.908 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0.308 | 1 | 0.077 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 7 | 0 | 0.000 | 0.154 | 0.154 | 0.900 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1.000 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Gutierrez, s | Reborn Academy National | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 58 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3.333 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0.000 | 13 | 13 | 8 | 58 | 17.402 | 4 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0.000 | 29 | 0 | 16 | 7 | 0.000 | 0.276 | 78.308 | 43.204 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0.308 | 4 | 0.308 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0.000 | 0.231 | 0.231 | 2.100 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 0.500 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Lapointe, Alexis | Lafleche College Dragons | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 49 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2.666 | 5 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0.000 | 15 | 14 | 7 | 49 | 18.380 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 10.128 | 18 | 0 | 19 | 5 | 3.000 | 0.388 | 60.765 | 64.141 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 6 | 0.400 | 1 | 0.067 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 0.000 | 0.357 | 0.455 | 2.251 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 1.000 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Rodriguez, D | Jsizzles Academy Varsity | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 87 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3.000 | 7 | 2 | 6 | 2 | 6.000 | 16 | 16 | 14 | 87 | 29.000 | 4 | 12 | 0 | 3 | 9.000 | 40 | 0 | 34 | 6 | 0.750 | 0.391 | 120.000 | 102.000 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0.438 | 5 | 0.313 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0.000 | 0.438 | 0.538 | 3.667 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.000 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| cienfuego, Amaurey | Premier Prospects | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 103 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5.333 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0.000 | 20 | 20 | 7 | 103 | 19.314 | 4 | 7 | 0 | 10 | 16.876 | 43 | 0 | 50 | 10 | 2.500 | 0.485 | 72.567 | 84.380 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 0.600 | 6 | 0.300 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0.000 | 0.100 | 0.200 | 1.125 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.000 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| lopez, y | Jsizzles Academy Varsity | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 108 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6.666 | 10 | 2 | 9 | 6 | 8.101 | 30 | 30 | 17 | 108 | 16.202 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 9 | 12.151 | 48 | 0 | 39 | 11 | 4.500 | 0.361 | 64.806 | 52.655 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0.233 | 7 | 0.233 | 8 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0.000 | 0.333 | 0.476 | 1.800 | 5 | 1 | 6 | 0.833 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| De Miras, Mathis | Lafleche College Dragons | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 31 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2.000 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0.000 | 9 | 7 | 4 | 31 | 15.500 | 1 | 5 | 0 | 3 | 13.500 | 11 | 0 | 14 | 4 | 3.000 | 0.452 | 49.500 | 63.000 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 0.333 | 1 | 0.111 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0.000 | 0.286 | 0.500 | 1.500 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1.000 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Pino, a | Jsizzles Academy Varsity | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 28 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1.000 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0.000 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 28 | 28.000 | 3 | 27 | 0 | 1 | 9.000 | 17 | 0 | 9 | 1 | 0.333 | 0.321 | 153.000 | 81.000 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0.667 | 4 | 1.333 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 3.000 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 1.000 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Alvarez, Javier | Reborn Academy National | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4.666 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0.000 | 18 | 19 | 5 | 50 | 10.716 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 4 | 7.715 | 12 | 0 | 24 | 6 | 4.000 | 0.480 | 23.146 | 46.292 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 0.611 | 2 | 0.111 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 0.000 | 0.158 | 0.200 | 0.857 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1.000 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Beaudoin, William | Lafleche College Dragons | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 47 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2.000 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 13.500 | 8 | 7 | 5 | 47 | 23.500 | 2 | 9 | 0 | 3 | 13.500 | 21 | 0 | 21 | 7 | 1.500 | 0.447 | 94.500 | 94.500 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 0.500 | 4 | 0.500 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0.000 | 0.286 | 0.500 | 2.000 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1.000 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Acosta, Nicolas | Premier Prospects | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 29 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1.666 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.000 | 5 | 5 | 2 | 29 | 17.407 | 2 | 11 | 0 | 2 | 10.804 | 15 | 0 | 11 | 2 | 1.000 | 0.379 | 81.032 | 59.424 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0.600 | 2 | 0.400 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 1.200 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.000 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Stats Reference
W - Wins
L - Losses
SV - Saves
SVO - Save Opportunities
G - Games
The number of games in which the pitcher threw at least one pitch.
GS - Games Started
QS - Quality Starts
Games where the pitcher started and pitched 6+ innings & allowed less than 3 runs.
AQS - Adjusted Quality Starts
This is a custom Scorebook stat to adjust quality starts for little leaguers. 3+ innings pitched or complete game & less than 3 runs allowed, if 3-8 inning game 2/3rds of the innings pitched or complete game & less than 3 runs allowed, or if 9+ inning game, standard QS stat.
CG - Complete Games
Games in which the pitcher threw the entire game.
GF - Game Finished
The last pitcher of the game, if not the starter.
SHO - Shutout
Games in which the pitcher threw the entire game and did not allow a run to score.
HLD - Hold
When the relief pitcher enters game in a save situation & maintains his/her team's lead for the next pitcher while getting at least 1 out.
IP - Innings Pitched
H - Hits
The number of hits recorded against the pitcher.
XBH - Extra Base Hits
Doubles, triples, and homeruns hit against the pitcher.
Formula
XBH = 2B + 3B + HR
R - Runs
The number of runs scored against the pitcher.
ER - Earned Runs
The number of earned runs scored against the pitcher.
ERA - Earned Run Average
The average number of earned runs scored against the pitcher per 9 innings pitched.
Formula
ERA = (ER * 9) / IP
BF - Batters Faced
The number of batters to which the pitcher threw at least one pitch.
AB - At Bats
The number of batters who recorded an official at bat that faced the pitcher.
BR - Base Runners
The number of batters who reached a base safely.
NP - Number of Pitches
The total number of pitches the pitcher has thrown.
PPI - Pitches Per Inning
The average number of pitches the pitcher throws per inning pitched.
Formula
PPI = NP / IP
BB - Walks
BB9 - Walks per 9 Innings
Formula
BB9 = (BB * 9) / IP
IBB - Intentional Walks
SO - Strikeouts
SO9 - Strikeouts per 9 Innings
Formula
SO9 = (SO * 9) / IP
B - Balls
The number of balls the pitcher has thrown including intentional balls.
IB - Intentional Balls
S - Strikes
The number of strikes the pitcher has thrown including foul balls.
FB - Foul Balls
KBB - Strikeout to Walk Percentage
Formula
KBB = SO / BB
SP - Strike Percentage
Formula
SP = S / NP
B9 - Balls per 9 Innings
The average number of balls thrown by a pitcher per 9 innings pitched.
Formula
B9 = (B * 9) / IP
S9 - Strikes per 9 Innings
The average number of strikes thrown by a pitcher per 9 innings pitched.
Formula
S9 = (S * 9) / IP
WP - Wild Pitches
BK - Balks
The number of balks. This the standard balk stat that is set whether the pitcher or the catcher was the cause of the balk.
PBK - Pitcher Balks
The number of balks from the player when defensively playing as the pitcher. This is a Scorebook specific stat to help differentiate the talent of catchers and pitchers.
CBK - Catcher Balks
The number of balks from the player when defensively playing as the catcher. This is a Scorebook specific stat to help differentiate the talent of catchers and pitchers.
HB - Hit Batters
FPK - First Pitch Strike
The total number of first pitch strikes the pitcher has thrown.
FPKA - First Pitch Strike Average
Formula
FPKA = FPK / BF
TBC - Three Ball Counts
TBCA - Three Ball Count Average
The average number of times a pitcher records a three ball count when facing a batter.
Formula
TBCA = TBC / BF
1B - Singles
2B - Doubles
3B - Triples
HR - Homeruns
SACS - Sacrifices
The number of sacrifice bunts and flies.
Formula
SACS = SACB + SACF
SACB - Sacrifice Bunts
The number of sacrifice bunts.
SACF - Sacrifice Flies
The number of sacrifice flies.
DP - Double Plays
GDP - Grounded in Double Plays
The number of times the pitcher got the batter to ground into a double play.
GO - Ground Outs
AO - Air Outs / Fly Outs
GOFO - Ground Out to Air Out Ratio
The number of ground outs and to fly outs.
Formula
GOFO = GO / AO
BAA - Batting Average Against
Formula
BAA = H / AB
BABIP - Batting Average Against Balls In Play
Formula
BABIP = (H - HR) / (AB - K - HR + SACF)
WHIP - Walks + Hits per Innings Pitched
Formula
WHIP = (BB + H) / IP
SB - Stolen Bases
The number of stolen bases against the pitcher.
CS - Caught Stealing
The number of runners caught stealing.
SBA - Stolen Base Attempts
The number of attempts to steal a base against the pitcher.
Formula
SBA = SB + CS
SBP - Stolen Base Percentage
The average number of stolen bases per attempt against the pitcher.
Formula
SBP = SB / SBA
PO - Pick Offs
The number of runners picked off base.
Formula
SBP = SB / SBA
POA - Pick Off Attempt
The number of attempts to pick off a runner.
POP - Pick Off Percentage
The average number of successful pick offs per attempt.
Formula
POP = PO / POA
LOB - Left on Base
The number of runners left on base.